Anniversary of the liberation of millions of serfs in Tibet is China’s Tibet festival, devoted to the commemoration in 1959, -1,961 democratic reform in Tibet (the people to change, mainly land reform movement is mandatory).

Background

1959 10 March, the outbreak of armed conflict in Lhasa, Tibet (the Chinese government called “rebellion”, the Tibetan government in exile side called “uprising”), People’s Liberation Army victory, the 14th Dalai Lama Lama, the Tibetan local government (Kashag) and his followers fled to India.

In the same year on March 28, the then Premier Zhou Enlai signed the State Council, announced the dissolution of the local government of Tibet, the Tibet Autonomous Region to exercise the Preparatory Committee for the Tibet local government authority, and the implementation of democratic reforms in Tibet, the abolition of feudal serfdom under theocracy.

The former Tibetan government officials in Dharamsala, India announced the establishment of the “Tibetan government in exile.”

Over the next few years, China’s Tibetan areas of counter-insurgency intensifying. The implementation of democratic reforms in Tibet is mainly the land reform movement, by division of social class, encouraging violent nature of the class struggle.

Xinhua News Agency reported in 2009 that, the reform abolished the feudal serfdom under theocracy in Tibet, the Tibetan population was thus 95% of total number of millions of serfs and slaves obtained the freedom of share of land and enjoy the law by provided political rights.

However, according to the tenth Panchen in the “70 000 word book” in the above, the “superstitions” in the name of the Buddhist sites, personnel damage, suppress, resulting in Tibetan monasteries more than a 97% reduction, monks 93% reduction.

In addition (after 1959 the most serious) starvation in some parts of the individual situations, which people can believe in Buddhism, Tibetan beggars unprecedented.

In mid-March 2008, China’s large Tibetan unrest occurred, causing the Chinese society and international media attention.

set

January 19, 2009 the Tibet Autonomous Region of the Ninth People’s Congress passed a resolution the second plenary meeting, the establishment of millions of serfs in Tibet Liberation Day, the date set in the calendar on March 28 each year to commemorate the 50th anniversary of democratic reform in Tibet.

March 28, 2009, 13,000 people held in the Potala Palace Square in Lhasa, the liberation of millions of serfs in Tibet to celebrate the anniversary of the General Assembly.

Dispute

“Tibetan government in exile” Suonandabo spokesman said: “China’s oppression of Tibetans have a lot of resentment, the Chinese government to set up another anniversary is the result of tensions.

Tibetans will be forced to participate in this commemoration, but in fact Tibetans are not the liberation in 1959, but has become a slave to the Chinese people. ”

Coordination team leader of Tibet European Parliament, the European Member Thomas Mann that the establishment of this festival is the Tibetan word “unprecedented” insult.

In Beijing, China Tibetology Research Center history department head believes that the younger generation of Tibet and the Dalai Lama may be the influence of Western propaganda, the anniversary of the liberation of the serfs to help them understand what that period.

China news agency reported that many Internet users in China the government commended the establishment of serfs Emancipation Day.

Source: http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh/%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%8F%E7%99%BE%E4%B8%87%E5%86%9C%E5%A5%B4%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E6%97%A5

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